Global Boom in AI Models

Ever since OpenAI launched ChatGPT, the entire tech world has been transformed. ChatGPT forced giant companies like Google and Microsoft to create their own large language models (LLMs) such as Gemini, Copilot, and others to reduce dependency on external technology providers. China, too, has built its ecosystem with models like DeepSeek, Qwen, and ERNIE. This raises an important question: What does India have in this global AI race, can we have Indian ChatGpt?

The Indian Struggle for a Breakthrough

While American and Chinese companies have already established strong positions in the LLM market, Indian companies are still struggling to build a truly competitive, world-class AI model. Despite investments of several crores over the past few years, India lacks a single flagship LLM on par with ChatGPT or Gemini.

Emerging Indian Players in AI

Some Indian startups are trying to change this scenario:

• BharatGPT (BharatGen) – Focused on building a national AI platform
• Sarvam AI – Developing AI solutions for local needs
• Soket AI – Working on training and deployment for enterprises

However, instead of releasing open-source AI models like in the US or China, these companies are focusing on providing AI-powered solutions directly to enterprises, government bodies, and private institutions.

Why Indian Startups Avoid Open-Source

The main reason Indian AI firms avoid public deployment is economics. Open-sourcing a model requires massive infrastructure and recurring costs with little direct return. By offering AI as enterprise solutions or private chatbots, these startups can secure a direct revenue stream, ensuring financial stability and quicker growth.

Government Push for Indian ChatGpt

The Indian government has recognized the importance of building indigenous AI capabilities. Several funds, research programs, and hackathons have been announced to encourage the creation of India’s own LLMs. These initiatives are aimed at reducing reliance on global players and making India a leader in AI innovation.

Can India Compete Globally?

While it is an uphill battle to compete with giants like Google, Microsoft, and OpenAI, the rapid pace of development in the Indian tech ecosystem provides hope. With the right funding, research collaborations, and industry adoption, India could soon see a breakthrough in building a world-class large language model.

Share thoughts in the comments on where else AI can be useful in the medical field. Stay tuned for the next video in the “90 Days of Exploring Indian Tech” series.

Also read about How AI is being used in Healthcare